Sun Tzu was a Chinese general, military strategist, and philosopher, who lived during the Eastern Zhou period (770–256 BC). Although details about his life are scarce, his work, The Art of War, remains one of the most influential texts on military strategy and tactics. Sun Tzu’s philosophy emphasizes intelligence, adaptability, and the psychological elements of warfare, proposing that the best way to win a battle is to avoid it entirely through superior planning and strategy.

His teachings have transcended the military domain, influencing business, politics, and sports, where his principles on leadership, deception, and resource management continue to be applied. Sun Tzu’s legacy endures not only in Chinese culture but globally, as his ideas on strategy are considered timeless, applicable to all forms of conflict, both personal and professional.

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Sun Tzu, also known by his birth name Sun Wu (孙武), was an ancient Chinese general and military strategist, most famous for his work The Art of War. In addition to Sun Wu, he was sometimes referred to as Sunzi (孙子), which means “Master Sun” in Chinese. This honorific reflects his respected status as a sage and strategist in the Chinese military tradition. Sun Tzu’s contributions to military thought have cemented his legacy not only in China but around the world, where his teachings on strategy continue to influence various fields.